HISTOLOGI GINJAL CRANIAL IKAN MAS (Cyprinus carpio L.)

Priyo Santoso

Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Nusa Cendana

Jl. Adisucipto Penfui, Kupang 85001, Telp/Fax. (0380) 881085

Abstrak/Abstract

Pengetahuan mengenai histologi ginjal cranial ikan penting untuk pengembangan ilmu budidaya ikan, terutama yang berkaitan dengan aspek immunologi dan toksikologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui histologi ginjal cranial ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio L.), dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Biomedik dan Laboratorium Faal, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawijaya; dan Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RSUD Dr. Syaiful Anwar, Malang, dari bulan September – Oktober 2007. Ikan mas yang digunakan adalah strain punten yang diambil dari BBI (Balai Benih Ikan) Punten. Hasil pengamatan pada jaringan ginjal cranial ikan mas menunjukkan bahwa organ ini terdiri dari jaringan interrenal, limfoid, tubulus dan glomerulus. Jaringan yang dominan adalah limfoid dan interrenal, sedangkan jaringan tubulus dan glomerulus ditemukan dalam jumlah sedikit.

[Kata Kunci: Histologi, Ginjal Cranial, Ikan Mas]

Santoso, P., 2008. Histologi Ginjal Cranial Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio L.). LEGUMINOSAE

Histology of cranial kidney of fish is important to development aquaculture, especially related to aspect immunology and toxicology. The purpose of this research was to determine histology of cranial kidney of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.), has been conducted in Laboratory of Biomedical and Laboratory of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brawijaya; and Laboratory Anatomy Pathology of RSUD Dr. Syaiful Anwar, Malang, from September to October 2007. The common carp used was strain punten, which was taken away from BBI (Balai Benih Ikan) Punten. Result of observation on cranial kidney of common carp showed that it’s consisted of interrenal, lymphoid, tubules and glomerulus tissues. The dominant tissues in cranial kidney were lymphoid and interrenal, while tubules and glomerulus tissues were to be found in a little number.

[Key Words: Histology, Cranial Kidney, Common Carp]